Classification of Determining Factors for Eligibility of Extreme Poverty Social Assistance Recipients in Dumai City for 2024 Using CHAID

Abstract

Poverty is one of the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Poverty is a condition in which an individual falls below the standard minimum value of basic needs, both food and non-food. One of the efforts by the Indonesian government to alleviate poverty is through fulfilling needs in various sectors. Although the distribution of social assistance has been successfully implemented, there are still issues in determining beneficiaries who are not properly targeted. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the significant factors influencing the eligibility of social assistance recipients. The application of the CHAID method in classifying the determining factors for eligibility of extreme poverty social assistance recipients in Dumai City for 2024 shows that the significant factors influencing the eligibility status of extreme poverty social assistance recipients in Dumai City for 2024 are house size and neighbors' testimonies. The classification model's accuracy in determining the eligibility factors for extreme poverty social assistance recipients in Dumai City for 2024 is 87.70%.