Diagnosis of the type of delivery of pregnant women at Semen Padang Hospital Using the C4.5 Method

Abstract

The health of the mother and fetus is very important, but there are many challenges and risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth. According to WHO, in 2020 there were 287,000 cases of women dying during pregnancy and childbirth. Causative factors that affect the type of delivery include the age of pregnant women, MGG, systole, diastole, and pulse. One method that can be used to group the types of childbirth of pregnant women is classification. C4.5 is one of the methods used in forming decision trees to produce decisions. The purpose of C4.5 is to obtain attributes that will be the main criteria in the classification. Based on optimal tree results, the attribute that is the main criterion in classifying the type of delivery of pregnant women who give birth by caesar section and normal delivery at Semen Padang Hospital is MGG. Determination of classification results using confusion matrix resulted in an accuracy value of 74%, sensitivity of 80% to classify the type of delivery of pregnant women who gave birth caesar, and specificity of 66.67% to classify the type of delivery of pregnant women who gave birth normally.